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Hobart Nichols
Henry Hobart Nichols, Jr. (1869–1962) was an American landscape painter and illustrator.〔Artists and Architects, National Academy Museum 1083 Fifth Avenue New York, New York 10128 accessed October 11, 2015 http://www.nationalacademy.org/collections/artists/detail/824/〕 Nichols was born to Henry Hobart and Indiana Jay Nichols on May 1, 1869〔Smithsonian American Art Museum and the Renwick Gallery, Hobart Nichols / American Art accessed 10/11/2015 from http://americanart.si.edu/collections/search/artist/?id=3541〕 in Washington, D.C. He attended Shortledge College in Pennsylvania, studied under Howard Hemlock and Edmund Clarence Messer at the Art Students League of Washington and later, completed in 1905, studies with Caludio Castelucho at the Académie Julian in Paris. He died August 13, 1962〔 in Bronxville, New York.〔Smithsonian Institution -Archives of American Art Spencer Baird Nichols and Nichols family papers, 1870–1994. Accessed 6/27/2015 at http://www.aaa.si.edu/collections/spencer-baird-nichols-and-nichols-family-papers-9577〕
== Family ==
Nichols' father, Hobart Nichols Sr., was a noted wood engraver who engraved the sketches in ''The History of North American Birds'' by Baird, Brewer and Ridgeway.〔Baird, S. F., T. M. Brewer, and R. Ridgway. ''A History of North American Birds''. Boston: Little, Brown, 1874.〕 His mother, Indiana Jay Nichols was skilled at drawing and “interested in all things related to the arts.”〔Underhill, Sarah Mollman and Sussman, Barbara J. (2010) ''The Nichols Brothers: A Dialogue in Art and Life'' The Bronxville Historical Conservancy, Inc.〕 Hobart’s brother, Spencer Baird Nichols, was a portrait painter and illustrator. The brothers both married artists and their descendants include painters.〔Fog Hill & Co., Inc. Barbara J. Sussman Biography accessed 6/9/2015 from http://www.sussmanart.com/pages/BJS/bjbio.html〕
Nichols married painter Wilhelmina von Stoschm also of Washington DC, in 1895. They had two daughters, Hildegarde born 1896 and Leonora born in 1897.〔 In 1908 the family moved to New York City. Then in 1910 they bought land in Lawrence Park a growing artists' colony in Bronxville, New York.〔Buff, Barbara Ball (1989) "Bronxville: The Planned Community as Art Colony" in ''The Artists of Bronxville 1890–1930'', catalogue for Hudson River Museum exhibit October 14, 1989 through January 14, 1990.〕
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